Immovable by definition: painted directly onto a refectory wall, and the clearest case in art of a work that can never travel.
Artist
Leonardo da Vinci
Date
1495–1498
Medium
Tempera and oil on plaster
Dimensions
460 × 880 cm
Location
Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan
History
What the record shows
Leonardo's experimental dry technique began failing within decades, and the mural has been restored repeatedly since the sixteenth century.
Allied bombing destroyed the refectory roof in 1943; the wall survived behind sandbags. Access is now limited to timed groups in a climate-controlled vestibule.
Provenance
Chain of ownership
01Painted for the refectory of Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan
02Damaged by flooding and overpainting, 17th–19th centuries